Display signs and posters in multiple languages. This shows SLLs that their language and culture are valued and respected.
- Provide SLLs with access to bilingual dictionaries and other resources. This can help them to understand the curriculum and to complete their assignments.
- Encourage SLLs to speak their native language in class. This can help them to feel comfortable and confident, and to build relationships with their peers.
- Pair SLLs with native English speakers for group projects and partner work. This can give SLLs opportunities to practice their English skills and to learn from their peers.
- Be patient and understanding with SLLs. It takes time to learn a new language. Be patient with SLLs when they make mistakes and provide them with positive feedback and encouragement.
- Celebrate cultural diversity in the classroom. Learn about the different cultures represented in your classroom and share this information with your students.
Specific Examples of Activities
- Start each day with a greeting in multiple languages. This shows SLLs that their language is valued and respected.
- Use visuals and other non-linguistic cues to support instruction. This can help SLLs to understand new concepts and vocabulary.
- Provide SLLs with opportunities to collaborate with their peers. This can help them to practice their English skills in a supportive environment.
- Differentiate instruction to meet the needs of all learners. This may include providing SLLs with additional support and scaffolding when needed.
- Use clear and concise language. Avoid using idioms and slang.
- Speak slowly and provide extended wait time. This will give SLLs time to process what you are saying and to formulate a response.
- Provide SLLs with opportunities to share their culture with the class. This can help to build understanding and respect for diversity.